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Solar panels are used in every solar system we install, whether it be an off-grid solar system or an on-grid solar system. Solar panels come in a variety of shapes and sizes, though.
Because of this, some people might be unsure of which solar panels are best for them. If you purchase solar panels on the advice of another person, you can come to regret your decision or wind up having to replace those panels with more expensive ones.
In order to make an informed decision and ensure that the solar panel you purchase will benefit you more, you need be knowledgeable about all varieties of solar panels before installing them. We will explore many solar panel kinds in today’s video to help you choose the best one while installing solar panels.
Types of Solar Panels
There are several types of solar panels. There are four primary types of solar panels available today, depending on their design.
- Polycrystalline Solar Panel
- Monocrystalline Solar Panel
- Half-Cut Monocrystalline Solar Panel
- Bifacial Solar Panel
Additionally, there are three primary types of panels that we employ on various voltage systems, depending on the amount of cells.
- 36 cells
- 60 cells
- 72 cells
- 144 Cells
As a result, there are seven different types of solar panels. However, you must first take into account their designs before making a decision based on the amount of cells that best meets your requirements.
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1.Polycrystalline Solar Panel
Due to its low cost, polycrystalline solar panels, an older technology, are still in use today. Its lower price is one of the primary factors contributing to its appeal. These panels are made from silicon metal, but they are less expensive than monocrystalline panels since they also include other components. Monocrystalline panels are made entirely of silicon.
Blue-colored cells are seen in polycrystalline solar panels. These panels are appropriate for locations with lots of sunlight. They are not advised for areas with less daytime sunshine. Polycrystalline solar panels are an option if you reside in an area with abundant sunlight. If not, you will discover various panel kinds that may be appropriate for your area.
Wattage affects how much a polycrystalline solar panel costs. Per watt, it costs roughly 25 to 30 rupees. Lower wattage panels will cost more, and greater wattage panels will cost less.
2.Monocrystalline Solar Panel
Cells in monocrystalline solar panels are dark in hue. Because they function effectively even in low sunlight, these panels are appropriate for locations with little sunlight. In comparison to polycrystalline panels, monocrystalline panels are more efficient since they employ pure silicon. However, they also come at a higher price. You might think about utilizing monocrystalline solar panels if you reside somewhere with less sunlight.
Monocrystalline Solar Panel Prices
These solar panels are also priced per watt, much as polycrystalline panels. The cost of panels increases as they get smaller or have lower wattages. On the other hand, you will save money if you choose a panel with a higher wattage. The cost of these panels per watt ranges between about 30 and 35 Indian Rupees.
3.Half Cut Monocrystalline Solar Panel
Half Cut Solar Panel: With this method, the monocrystalline solar panel is created by cutting the cells inside it into two halves. These 144-cell panels are appropriate for sites that may have sporadic shadowing because of their size. In contrast to conventional solar panels, a half-cut panel continues to generate power even if shade covers even half of a cell.
Half Cut Monocrystalline Solar Panel Price
Depending on whether you buy solar panels online or from your local market, the cost per watt ranges from about 35 to 40 Indian Rupees.
4.Bifacial solar panel
A bifacial solar panel is a very uncommon device that can produce electricity from both sides of the panel. Compared to other panels, it is more efficient. These solar panels include a glass back, which reflects sunlight back onto the panel and boosts efficiency by up to 30%. The cost of these panels, which may be put in small spaces, ranges between 40 and 45 Indian Rupees per watt.
Choose the Right Panel for You
You can choose the kind of solar panel that best meets your demands based on elements like the amount of sunlight your region receives and your budget. Polycrystalline panels are an option if you have plenty of space and excellent sunshine. Monocrystalline or half-cut panels are options to consider if shadowing is an issue. When space is at a premium, bifacial panels can offer greater efficiency.
1. 36 Cells Solar Panels
These solar cells, also known as 12V solar Panels, are often used in systems that have a single battery. This kind of solar panel has a VOC (Voltage Open Circuit) of about 22 Volts. These panels contain 36 quite tiny solar cells spread over its 36 cells.
There are 36-cell panels with outputs ranging from 50 to 150 watts that may be purchased. You can use these 30-cell solar panels if your system just has one battery. It’s crucial to remember that you shouldn’t connect solar panels directly to batteries; instead, you should use a solar charge controller.
2.60 Cells Solar Panels
These 60-cell solar panels, also referred to as 24V solar panels, are suitable for systems with two batteries. These panels have a VOC of about 33 Volts. These panels are most frequently utilized in residential solar energy installations.
You can use the 60-cell solar panels if you want to build up a two-battery setup. Additionally, you need an MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) solar charge controller or a solar inverter if you want to use 60-cell solar panels with a single battery system.
3.72 Cells Solar Panels
Likewise, 72-cell solar panels are 24V panels as well. Both on-grid and off-grid solar systems employ them. The VOC of these panels is approximately 45 Volts. Whether you select polycrystalline, monocrystalline, or bifacial solar panels, you can find a choice of solar panels inside the 72 cells.
The 72-cell panels can be utilized with systems that have two batteries. You need have either an MPPT solar charge controller or a solar inverter if you plan to utilize these panels in a single battery system.
4.144 Cells Solar Panels
144 cells are used to increase the efficiency of solar panels. Solar panels with 72 cells were previously manufactured. These solar cells are now split in half to make panels with 144 cells, increasing their capacity. Furthermore, the size of solar panels has expanded, and you can now buy panels with capabilities of up to 700 watts on the market.
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In conclusion, all varieties of solar panels are covered by the information above. Feel free to contact us with any further inquiries via the comment section below this article or any of our social media platforms, which include Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and our YouTube channel.
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